Ummandla waseNyakatho Melika uhlala uphambili kwi-teknoloji entsha, kwaye intsimi yokukhanyisa ngokukhawuleza ayifani.Kweli nqaku, siza kungena kwiingcambu zeteknoloji yokukhanyisa engxamisekileyo yaseMntla Melika evela kwiinkalo ezine.
ITekhnoloji yoBuchule kunye noPhando kunye noPhuhliso loTyalo-mali Ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweteknoloji ye-LED, iinkqubo ezintsha zokulawula ezihlakaniphile zisanda kusetyenziswa kwizibane zaseMntla zaseMelika.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uMntla Melika uye wazisa itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano engenazingcingo ukwenza ukubekwa esweni kwenkqubo kube lula kwaye kufike ngexesha, ukubonelela ngemeko yexesha lokwenyani kunye nolwazi lwempazamo kwizibane zokukhanyisa.Ngokusebenzisa iitekhnoloji ezifana ne-sensor kunye nokunxibelelana kwenethiwekhi, inkqubo inokubona ngokuzenzekelayo iimeko zokusingqongileyo kwaye yenze uhlengahlengiso oluhambelanayo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobukrelekrele bokukhanya okungxamisekileyo.Iibhetri, njengamacandelo abalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokukhanyisa ngokukhawuleza, ziyimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza nokuthembeka.Uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yebhetri eMntla Melika luphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja ibhetri, umthamo, kunye nobomi.Itekhnoloji yokukhanyisa engxamisekileyo yaseNyakatho yaseMelika ayigxininisi kuphela kwiindawo zorhwebo ngokubanzi kodwa iphinda ivule iindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokhathalelo lwempilo, ishishini, ezothutho kunye namandla.Oku kuqhuba abaphandi bobuchwephesha ukuba baphuhlise izisombululo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo, ukukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe.
Ugcino lweetalente zobuchwephesha ummandla waseMntla Melika uqhayisa ngeenkqubo zemfundo ephakamileyo ezikumgangatho wehlabathi, ezineedyunivesithi ezaziwayo ezigqwesileyo kumacandelo afana nobunjineli be-elektroniki, i-optics, kunye nesayensi yezixhobo.Iitalente zobugcisa kwintsimi yokukhanyisa ngokukhawuleza zihlala zixhamla kwezi zixhobo zemfundo ephakamileyo.INorth America ikwabamba amaziko amaninzi ophando kunye namaziko okuvelisa akhethekileyo kwitekhnoloji yokukhanyisa.La maziko azinikele ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha kwindawo yokukhanyisa, ukutsala izazinzulu ezininzi, iinjineli kunye nabaphandi.Le ntsebenziswano phakathi kwabavelisi bezibane ezingxamisekileyo zaseMntla Melika kunye neeyunivesithi okanye amaziko ophando akhuthaza utshintshiselwano lwetekhnoloji kunye norhwebo ngelixa libonelela abafundi ngamathuba ezicelo asebenzayo.
Iitalente zobugcisa ezikhanyisayo zaseMntla Melika zithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwiisemina zamazwe ngamazwe, imiboniso, kunye nemisebenzi yokutshintshiselana, ukusebenzisana nabalingane behlabathi.Le ntsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe iququzelela utshintshiselwano lobugcisa kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo.Abavelisi bokukhanya okungxamisekileyo batyala imali rhoqo kuphando kunye nophuhliso, ukwazisa iimveliso ezintsha kunye nezisombululo.Oku kufuna ukubandakanyeka kweetalente zobugcisa kuyilo, uvavanyo, kunye neenkqubo zokuphucula iimveliso.
Imimiselo engqongqo kunye neMigangatho Kummandla waseMntla Melika, ngakumbi eUnited States naseKhanada, ukukhanya okungxamisekileyo kuxhomekeke kuluhlu lwemimiselo engqongqo kunye nemigangatho yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.Ezi ziquka:
- I-NFPA 101 - IKhowudi yoKhuseleko loBomi: I-National Fire Protection Association's (NFPA) "IKhowudi yoKhuseleko loBomi" yenye yezona khowudi zokwakha ezinempembelelo e-United States.Ibandakanya izibonelelo malunga nezibane ezingxamisekileyo, iimfuneko zokukhanyisa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo, ezifana neendlela zokuphuma kunye neempawu zokuphuma.
- UL 924: I-Underwriters Laboratories (UL) iseke umgangatho we-UL 924, ochaza iimfuno zokusebenza zokukhanyisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nezixhobo zokubonelela ngombane.Ezi zixhobo kufuneka zifezekise imfuno yokubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo ngexesha lokuhamba kombane kunye nokuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa okukhuselekileyo.
- I-CSA C22.2 No. 141: I-Canadian Standards Association ikhuphe umgangatho we-CSA C22.2 No.
- IBC - IKhowudi yoKwakha yamazwe ngamazwe: IKhowudi yeZakhiwo yamazwe ngamazwe epapashwe yiBhunga leKhowudi yamazwe ngamazwe yamkelwa ngokubanzi eMntla Melika.Ichaza ulungiselelo, ukhanyiso, kunye neemfuno zovavanyo lokhanyo olungxamisekileyo kunye neempawu zokuphuma.
- IMithetho yokuSebenza kwamandla: Ummandla waseMntla waseMelika nawo unemimiselo engqongqo yokusetyenziswa kwamandla, njengoMthetho woMgaqo-nkqubo we-US Energy (EPact) kunye nemithetho yaseCanada yokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Le migaqo ifuna ukuba izixhobo zokukhanyisa eziphuthumayo zihlangabezane nemigangatho ethile yokusebenza kwamandla kwizinto zombini zokusebenza eziqhelekileyo kunye nezimo eziphuthumayo.
- IMigangatho ye-IESNA: I-Illuminating Engineering Society yaseNyakatho Melika ikhuphe uluhlu lwemigangatho, njenge-IES RP-30, inika izikhokelo malunga nokusebenza kokukhanya okungxamisekileyo kunye nokuyila.
Iqhutywa yiMfuno yeMarike Imarike yokukhanyisa yaseMntla yaseMelika isoloko ininzi, kunye neemfuno zeemarike zonyaka ezigubungela uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo zesicelo, kubandakanywa izakhiwo zorhwebo, amaziko oshishino, amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo, amaziko emfundo, kunye nokunye.Ngenxa yemithetho engqongqo, imigangatho, kunye nogqaliselo oluphakamileyo lwabantu kukhuseleko, iimveliso zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Ngokukodwa kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke njengezakhiwo eziphakamileyo, iindawo zokuthenga nezibhedlele, izixhobo zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezifana nomlilo okanye ukusilela kombane, iinkqubo zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba abantu banokukhupha izakhiwo ngokukhuselekileyo nangocwangco, bekhusela ubomi.Ngenxa yoko, imfuno yemarike yaseMntla Melika yomgangatho ophezulu kunye neemveliso ezithembekileyo zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo ziye zagcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo.
Ngaphaya koko, ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji yokukhanyisa, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokukhanyisa i-LED kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele, imfuno yentengiso yezobukrelekrele, ukonga amandla ngakumbi, kunye nezisombululo zombane ezithembekileyo ziyanda.Lo mkhwa uphinde uqhubele phambili ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zetekhnoloji kunye nokuphuculwa kwemveliso kwindawo yokukhanyisa engxamisekileyo yaseMntla Melika ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike.
Ukuqukumbela, isizathu sokuba itekhnoloji yokukhanyisa engxamisekileyo yaseMntla yaseMelika ibambe isikhundla esiphambili kwihlabathi sisiphumo sokuqhubeka kwayo ngokutsha, iitalente zobugcisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo zomgangatho nokhuseleko.Ezi zinto zidibene ziqhuba ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kweNyakatho Melika kwinkalo yobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa ngokukhawuleza.
Phenix Lighting (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.yinkampani exhaswa ngemali yaseJamani eyasekwa kwi-2003, ekhethekileyo kuphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nokuveliswa kwe-UL924 ye-North America izixhobo zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokukhanyisa ezinxulumene nazo.Inkampani izibophelele ekuboneleleni ngesisombululo sokukhanyisa esingxamisekileyo esisodwa kubathengi abaziingcali kwihlabathi liphela.
Phenix Lightingibambelela kwinguqulelo eqhubekayo ezimeleyo ukugcina inzuzo yayo yezobuchwepheshe.Iimodyuli zayo ezingxamisekileyo zibonakalisa ubungakanani be-compact, ukusebenza okunamandla, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuqina, kwaye iza newaranti ye-5 yeminyaka.Abaqhubi bexesha likaxakeka bePhenix Lighting kunye nee-inverters zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumbane womoya, ukuhambisa, ushishino kunye namacandelo okwakha, kunye nezinye iindawo ezibuhlungu kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-05-2023